Port 7402RTPS DDS Meta-Traffic
RTPS DDS Meta-Traffic is used for the internal communication of Data Distribution Service (DDS) implementations. It handles discovery, metadata exchange, and control traffic necessary for establishing real-time, reliable, and scalable publish-subscribe communications among distributed systems, especially in environments demanding high performance such as robotics or IoT..
- transport
- tcp · udp
- in transit
- cleartext
- assignment
- official
- risk
- 2/10
- lookups
- 12,913
2 transports registered
payload readable on path
registered with iana
safe
rank 293 of 993 · top 29%
Technical Details
what runs on :7402The Real Time Publish Subscribe (RTPS) protocol, standardized by the Object Management Group (OMG), provides an interoperable wire protocol that underpins implementations of the DDS architecture. Port 7402 is specifically reserved for DDS meta-traffic, which includes participant discovery, endpoint discovery, liveliness assertions, and maintaining QoS compatibility checks. This communication is essential for building a dynamic data infrastructure where publishers and subscribers can find each other and communicate in real time.
Meta-traffic via RTPS is generally exchanged using both TCP and UDP transports on port 7402 to ensure discovery and control operations function efficiently across varied network conditions. It supports reliable as well as best-effort communication modes, enabling robust messaging even in unreliable or bandwidth-constrained environments. The use of meta-traffic is distinct from user-data traffic, which typically occurs on separate dynamically assigned ports configured during session setup.
RTPS traffic is heavily utilized in distributed industrial control, autonomous vehicles, robotics, telecommunications, military systems, and IoT implementations where low latency and high reliability are critical. The protocol design emphasizes extensibility and interoperability, supporting complex data types, advanced QoS policies, and security extensions where enabled.
Security Information
exposure of :7402risk score
2/ 10safe
routine exposure. this port is rarely the way in on its own — keep it patched and logged and move on.
network services averages 3.9 across 604 ports — this one sits 1.9 below.
in transit
cleartext
credentials and payloads are readable by anyone on path
assignment
official
registered with iana for this service — scanners fingerprint it by number
reachable over
tcp · udp
udp is connectionless — source addresses are trivially spoofed and it is a reflection favourite
security overview
Common vulnerabilities related to RTPS meta-traffic include:
- Information disclosure: Unencrypted meta-traffic can leak sensitive system topology, network addresses, and application metadata.
- Denial-of-Service (DoS): Attackers may overwhelm discovery messages or flood control packets, disrupting communication establishment.
- Man-in-the-middle (MitM): Without authentication, adversaries can impersonate legitimate participants, inject false routing or topology data.
- Protocol abuse: Exploiting weaknesses in message parsing or implementation bugs leading to buffer overflows or crashes.
Common mitigations include:
- Use of DDS Security plugins: These add message encryption, authentication, and access controls to shield meta-traffic.
- Segmentation: Isolating DDS traffic on secured network segments or via VPNs.
- Firewalling: Restricting port 7402 exposure to known, trusted peers.
- Monitoring: Deploying intrusion detection tools tuned for abnormal RTPS meta-traffic patterns.
- Patch management: Ensuring DDS implementations are updated to fix known vulnerabilities.
Given the role of meta-traffic in facilitating communication setup, securing this port prevents systematic compromise of the entire DDS ecosystem.
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risk mix of the 8 listed
- caution100%
0 of 8 encrypted